---
title: "Vulcănești–Chișinău line shifts power dynamics with Tiraspol"
url: https://moldova1.md/p/89904/vulcanesti-chisinau-line-shifts-power-dynamics-with-tiraspol
published: 2026-11-10T18:42:47Z
language: en
author: "Bogdan Nigai"
section: "Social"
source: moldova1.md
---

# Vulcănești–Chișinău line shifts power dynamics with Tiraspol

> The completion of the Vulcănești–Chișinău power line signifies not only greater security in energy supply but also a shift in the balance of power between Chișinău and the separatist regime in Tiraspol. Reducing energy dependence on the Transnistrian region grants the constitutional authorities more freedom of action in the reintegration process; however, experts warn that the new infrastructure must be protected against potential attacks.

![](https://storage.moldova1.md/images/12712394-3ab9-4c49-a575-eb89ad0e0146.jpg)

The completion of the Vulcănești–Chișinău power line signifies not only greater security in energy supply but also a shift in the balance of power between Chișinău and the separatist regime in Tiraspol. Reducing energy dependence on the Transnistrian region grants the constitutional authorities more freedom of action in the reintegration process; however, experts warn that the new infrastructure must be protected against potential attacks.

For many years, dependence on energy produced at the Cuciurgan power plant limited Chișinău’s ability to exert pressure on the separatist administration. The 2022 energy crisis demonstrated just how vulnerable the Republic of Moldova was, following a reduction—and subsequent complete cessation—of supplies from the left bank.

*“Now, regarding reintegration negotiations—including those between Chișinău and Tiraspol—Tiraspol has one less ace up its sleeve. And let us not forget what happened, specifically in 2022: in October, for instance, the Cuciurgan plant delivered less than 70% of the volume Chișinău contracted to the right bank. Furthermore, in November 2022, Chișinău received no energy at all from Cuciurgan. Consequently, the Republic of Moldova had to rely solely on energy from Romania, procured through emergency contracts at exorbitant prices,”* stated Laurențiu Pleșca, a program director at the German Marshall Fund, on November 10, during the program “În Context” on Moldova 1.

The new energy landscape could enable authorities to boost the Transnistrian region's economic and social integration. However, the expert argues that this process must be gradual to avoid placing additional strain on the population and public services. In his view, a “Convergence Fund” could be utilized for infrastructure development—including medical services—so that residents on the left bank of the Nistru might derive greater benefit from the institutions of the Republic of Moldova. "That is why this gradual process is necessary, rather than a rushed approach or sudden, abrupt decisions. An adjustment period is required—ensuring, for instance, that Chișinău does not experience a shock—such as the sudden arrival of a very large population that could strain social services and potentially create a humanitarian crisis," the expert explained.

On the other hand, achieving greater energy independence does not eliminate security risks. Given the war in Ukraine and repeated attacks on energy infrastructure in the region, the Republic of Moldova must invest in protecting its new electrical interconnections.

"Currently, with a war on our borders, Chișinău is well aware of the need not only for radar systems but also for the capability to bring down drones entering its airspace from the Russian Federation. Most importantly, critical infrastructure—alongside civilian infrastructure—must be protected. This necessitates the deployment of anti-drone systems and short-range air defense systems, particularly around these critical hubs," noted Laurențiu Pleșca.

At the same time, investments in defense should not be framed as being in conflict with the support provided to the population for paying utility bills. The €30 million in EU aid for energy subsidies is significant, yet it remains insufficient to cover all expenses during the cold season. In the expert's view, the Republic of Moldova needs both social protection and defense capabilities to ensure the functioning of essential infrastructure.

[Video](https://www.youtube.com/embed/dmgFrU87Kfg)

The Vulcănești–Chișinău power line spans approximately 158 kilometers and establishes an additional route for transmitting electricity from Romania to the center of the country, bypassing the Cuciurgan node. It serves as an alternative to the Vulcănești–Moldgres–Chișinău line—previously the sole route for electricity imports into the Republic of Moldova—the segment of which passing through the Transnistrian region posed a vulnerability to the country's security.

The line was inaugurated on November 8 in the presence of President Maia Sandu, European Commissioner for Enlargement Marta Kos, and World Bank representatives. Minister of Energy Dorin Junghietu stated that the line helps reduce dependence on the Cuciurgan node. Maia Sandu said no one can blackmail the country anymore, while Marta Kos highlighted the availability of multiple supply options, though she acknowledged that consumers still face financial difficulties.

Construction began in April 2024, with the commissioning date previously projected for March, May, and June 2026. Construction of the power line was completed in November 2025, and the Vulcănești substation was completed in June 2026. The total cost is approximately 61 million euros, with 27 million euros allocated for the line's construction and financed through a World Bank loan.