Moldova closes trade loophole with Transnistria
Moldova's new customs code, in effect since January 1, marks a shift in trade with the breakaway region of Transnistria.
While businesses there won't pay excise or VAT yet, import duties are now levied on all goods, a move aiming to level the playing field with domestic companies.
Customs officials clarified: "Economic agents from Transnistria will only pay customs duties as outlined in the commodity nomenclature. This aligns with international agreements Moldova is part of," said Iurie Stepaniuc, head of a department at the Moldovan Customs Service.
However, critics like former Deputy Prime Minister Alexandru Flenchea call for a more comprehensive approach: "The new code doesn't erase the existing positive discrimination towards Transnistrian businesses. Applying import excise duty would create fairer conditions for all and effectively combat contraband."
Transnistria mainly imports scrap metal and fuel, raising concerns about potential logistical support for the illegally stationed Russian military in Moldova. Consumer goods are also imported. Chisinau has previously stated their intention to gradually eliminate preferential treatment for Transnistrian businesses.
This policy shift signifies a potential recalibration of Moldova's economic and political stance towards Transnistria. The move towards fairer trade practices might not only address domestic concerns but also align with Moldova's broader European aspirations.
Translation by Iurie Tataru
