Political

Moldova's top prosecutor race: New rules cast shadow on six candidates

Clouds of uncertainty hang over the selection of Moldova's next prosecutor general, with Parliament on the verge of approving a new procedure that could revamp the entire process.

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While six candidates vie for the coveted position, Justice Minister Veronica Mihailov-Moraru warns that their names aren't automatically etched on the winner's podium.

The crux of the matter lies in the proposed rule change, which would replace the current scoring system with a direct vote by the Superior Council of Prosecutors (CSP). Civil society groups vehemently oppose this shift, advocating for the scoring system's continued use due to its perceived safeguards against political meddling.

Mihailov-Moraru emphasises the need for clear timelines regarding the rule change's implementation to avoid legal pitfalls. "If the legislature decides to apply the new rules, it's crucial they do so before interviews commence, not amidst the process," she stated, highlighting the potential for disruptions.

However, the request to scrap the voting amendment fell on deaf ears in Parliament, leaving the bill up for debate. If adopted, the revised procedure would require a majority vote within the CSP for the prosecutor general's selection, a stark departure from the existing system based on individual scoring.

The government endorsed the amendments with reservations, urging Parliament to refine the evaluation criteria for greater transparency.

Adding to the intrigue, the competition for the top prosecutor job officially kicked off in October, receiving six applications before its December extension. Now, the ball rests in the CSP's court as they scrutinise the candidates' qualifications and conduct interviews.

Ultimately, the chosen nominee requires the President's official blessing through a decree. Yet, even this last step holds an element of suspense, as the President retains the right to veto the CSP's choice once.

It's worth remembering that the prosecutor general's seat fell vacant last September when President Maia Sandu dismissed Alexandr Stoianoglo, a move currently contested in court.

With all eyes on Parliament, the looming decision on the selection procedure adds another layer of complexity to this high-stakes game. Will the new rules stand, or will Moldova stick to the familiar path? Only time will tell.

Translation by Iurie Tataru

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