First Security Forum was organized in Chisinau
The Republic of Moldova is facing growing challenges, such as foreign interference and the need for institutional transparency, which are testing the country's resilience. These topics emerged prominently during the inaugural Chisinau Security Forum. Participants acknowledged that security remains a critical priority for Moldova and highlighted the necessity of modernizing the national army while also deepening partnerships with the North Atlantic Alliance.
"For Moldova, security is a critical priority. Although we are not under direct military threat, our country nonetheless faces unprecedented hybrid threats that destabilize society, undermine democratic institutions, and constantly attempt to divert us from our European path. The national security strategy for 2023 identifies Russia as the principal actor posing hybrid threats, engaging in disinformation campaigns, political manipulation, and propaganda", said Iulian Groza, the executive director of IPRE.
However, political analyst Anatol Țăranu pointed out that the strategy offers limited discussion on the most effective solutions for ensuring security against the Russian threat.
"Accession to the European Union does indeed enhance the resilience of the Republic of Moldova, but it does not provide absolute security guarantees. Only NATO membership could place us under an umbrella of guaranteed security, thus protecting us from existential dangers posed by those attempting to restore a crumbling empire", said Anatol Taranu.
"NATO is a defensive alliance for peace that has maintained stability in Europe for 75 years by preventing wars and attacks on its member countries. The partnership with the Republic of Moldova is grounded in the spirit of maintaining peace", said NATO spokesperson Oana Lungescu.
In light of Russian interference in elections, the Republic of Moldova must develop a strategy for upcoming elections. NATO representatives stated that the alliance is ready to assist but can do so only at the request of Chisinau.
"Our message is clear: We are prepared to collaborate closely with the Republic of Moldova on issues such as combating disinformation and strengthening institutional resilience. However, any support will be initiated at the request of the Republic of Moldova. The first step lies with Moldova, which should learn from the experiences of past elections", said NATO Assistant Secretary General Jean-Charles Ellermann Kingombe.
While collaboration with international partners is crucial, Moldova is gradually increasing its defense investments to address current challenges.
"It is important that, as a country, you demonstrate an investment of your resources if you want assistance from partners. We have seen an unprecedented increase in the defense budget; we have benefited from the European Peace Facility, and construction of the military town is currently underway", said the Parliament Speaker, Igor Grosu.
Another security priority is detecting small targets like drones, which are currently undetectable by French surveillance radar. With European funding, Moldova plans to acquire a new aerial surveillance radar.
"The next radar is being manufactured, and its purchase has already been initiated by the European Union through the European Peace Facility program. The delivery is expected by the end of 2025. This second radar will offer more advanced capabilities, including greater detection capacity and range", said Minister of Defense Anatolie Nosatîi.
The first edition of the Security Forum in the Republic of Moldova brings together officials and experts from Moldova, Romania, Ukraine, and other regional countries for a two-day event in Chisinau.
