EU may increase military support for Moldova. Expert: “We are vulnerable at this stage”
In light of regional vulnerabilities, the European Union (EU) is increasing its support for the Republic of Moldova in terms of security and defense. The current geopolitical situation compels Chisinau to strengthen its security framework and expedite the reforms needed for European integration, according to international relations expert Grigore Guzun.
The European Peace Facility has allocated over 200 million euros for investments focused on logistics and mobility, while strictly respecting the Republic of Moldova's neutral status. This funding has enabled the Moldovan army to develop intervention capabilities.
Grigore Guzun stated in an interview with Moldova 1, "This financial or military package mainly aims to strengthen the defensive forces of the Republic of Moldova. It is important for citizens to understand that the EU does not supply offensive ammunition, which aligns with our status as a neutral party. To date, we have received roughly 200 million euros in support from the European Union, which includes military vehicles, medical supplies, and logistical equipment. This support is crucial, as the armed forces of the Republic of Moldova are not necessarily engaged in any potential conflicts."
Guzun further emphasized that the Republic of Moldova needs to move beyond merely observing its own security situation. He highlighted the importance of having a strategic vision at the ministerial level that would enable the country to actively integrate into European stability mechanisms, turning its current vulnerabilities into assets for regional resilience. "We need a strategy at the ministerial level on how we can become part of the security architecture," he pointed out.
Additionally, Guzun noted that while Moldova is recognized as a leader among candidate states, it is vital to remember that harmonizing legislation and implementing structural reforms are long-term processes that cannot be rushed.
"While things seem to be favoring the Republic of Moldova, including Ukraine, and there is a political consensus in Brussels, we must remain grounded. We still have much work to do. Even though Brussels states that Moldova's progress is the best among all candidate states, I believe there is still a significant amount of work required to align our legislation and carry out these reforms," Guzun explained.
IPRE associate expert Daniel Vodă emphasized that the official visit to Chișinău by the head of European diplomacy reaffirms the EU's strategic support for the Republic of Moldova and highlights the significance of security and the country's European path. This visit will provide an insightful perspective on the progress made on the integration agenda, beyond what is officially reported.
On the Moldova 1 program IN CONTEXT, the former government spokesman stated that perseverance and completing "homework" on European integration are essential for ensuring economic and social security within the broader European family. Vodă advocates for "an intelligent foreign policy on the part of the Republic of Moldova," which would consider the EU enlargement process within a broader regional context, forming part of a European consensus that is necessary for the stability of the entire neighborhood.
During a press conference held with President Maia Sandu, EU High Representative Kaja Kallas urged Moldovan authorities to expedite reforms to capitalize on the current favorable political climate. She warned that changes in government within EU member states could later lead to new bilateral issues. While Kallas did not specify a deadline for Moldova's EU accession, she reaffirmed Moldova's status as a priority partner of the EU.
Kallas commended Chisinau for its "speed and determination," describing the implemented reforms as "real and sustainable," aimed at providing direct benefits to citizens. The head of European diplomacy also confirmed that the Transnistrian region would not hinder Moldova's European integration and reiterated the EU's call for the withdrawal of Russian troops that are illegally stationed on Moldovan territory.
This visit marks Kaja Kallas's second official trip to Chisinau; her previous visit occurred in April 2025. She is in Moldova from May 7 to 8, 2026.
